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Cordyline Pruning

Discussion in 'General Gardening Discussion' started by jemima2, Jan 16, 2009.

  1. jemima2

    jemima2 Apprentice Gardener

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    Hello,

    I have a cordyline that looks almost the same as this one:

    [​IMG]

    I have been told that I need to cut off one of the two stems because it is that that is causing the leaves on the main stem to go brown (similar to those in the picture but much worse). The main stem is 7ft tall. The second stem is 4ft tall. Is it safe to cut this stem off? Could I kill the whole plant by doing it?

    If not, when should I do it, and how close to the ground should I cut?

    Thanks,
    Jemima
     
  2. lollipop

    lollipop Gardener

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    Hi Jemima,

    I think it`s just their nature to go brown at the bottom of the stems, I just take the brown leaves off. Mine does the same and it has only one stem.

    I don`t think the above pic looks that bad-it looks quite attractive to me.
     
  3. jemima2

    jemima2 Apprentice Gardener

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    Hi lollipop,

    Yes I agree, but the picture isn't of my cordyline it's just one I found on the net. Mine is over half covered in sickly yellow leaves that reach three quarters of the way up the plant where the two stems are next to each other. The plant is allowing the leaves between the stems to die as they interfere with one another (or so I was told). The one in the picture is nice. Mine unfortunately is more yellow than green!
     
  4. Kristen

    Kristen Under gardener

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    Mine have all wound up looking like palm trees - fluffy-bit on top of corrugated stem, bottom leaves all fallen off.

    Do they respond to be cut down to 6" and letting them sprout and "start again" I wonder?
     
  5. lollipop

    lollipop Gardener

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    I only have the one and it cost me a fortune-easily one of the most expensive plants I have bought so I am too scared to try, It is looking like palm tree though.
     
  6. Sussexgardener

    Sussexgardener Gardener

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    I thought they were palm tree so eventually end up looking like one-the trunk becoming more obvious as they get older and bigger?
     
  7. strongylodon

    strongylodon Old Member

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    They are not palms, infact they are from the lily family, they just have a palm like appearance.
    They can be cut down to the base and will usually grow suckers from it.
     
  8. Sussexgardener

    Sussexgardener Gardener

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    Good, I stand corrected! :) I have a couple in the front garden and they will have to go eventually if they can't be controlled.
     
  9. whis4ey

    whis4ey Head Gardener

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    My goodness
    Do NOT cut off the second stem
    It is these multi stems which help make these trees attractive
    As the leaves die off and turn brown you pull them off and as the tree grows the stem develops into a proper 'trunk'
    I wonder who on earth is giving you this dreadful 'advice'
     
  10. jemima2

    jemima2 Apprentice Gardener

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    whis4ey,

    It was the local grass cutter/hedge trimming man. He has 'professional gardener' written on his van. :D Are you saying that the fact that all the leaves between the two stems are yellow all the way up to the full height of the smaller stem is nothing to worry about? The yellow leaves at the bottom of both stems are yellow and this is normal I know; as they fall away they form the trunk. It's the ones between the two trunks which go up to twice the height of the lowest 'normal' yellow leaf that worry me. Here's a 'diagram':

    1
    1 3
    1 3
    1 3
    2 4
    2 4

    Each column of numbers is a stem. 2 and 4 are the 'normal' lower yellow leaves. 1 and 3 are green leaves *except* where they touch, in which case they are yellow too. :luv:
     
  11. whis4ey

    whis4ey Head Gardener

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    LOL
    You have me lost now :)
    Any chance of a pic?
    I have loads of pics of my own cordylines ( I have 5 ... have had them for about 30 years or so) but I am having difficulty finding them as they are not very well documented
    I have found this one taken a few years ago you can see the different trunks that have developed
     
  12. Aesculus

    Aesculus Bureaucrat 34 (Admin)

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    These plants are basically indestructibly bomb proof! after a god few years you can chop them down by about half and you get a profusion of new side shoots coming up really improves the look (IMO...) There's quite a bit of variation I find in certain ones of these plants, some don't really drop there leaves at all and then you have a messy brown skirt up the trunk while others make a regular thing of dropping leaves
     
  13. Pro Gard

    Pro Gard Gardener

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    Just pull off the dead leaves, the nauture of cordlines is to shed leaves as the plant grows and the crown raises.

    Cutting off one stem will only cause suckers or rot, It wont make a difference to the leaf shedding/ yellowing of the remaining stem.
     
  14. youngdaisydee

    youngdaisydee Gardener

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    Hi Jemima, the bottom leaves on my Cordy turned yellow last year, i just pulled them off, it is now looking more like a tree which i Prefer...
     
  15. jemima2

    jemima2 Apprentice Gardener

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    Ok, here is a pic to make it clearer:

    View attachment 196 (Click for big version.)

    The left side is the original pic (remember that this is not my plant - I don't have a camera to take such a picture).

    The right side shows what I am saying. The part highlighted 'normal' is the yellowing leaves at the bottom, which is normal behaviour for these plants, and is fine. The part highlighted 'my concern' (between the two trunks) is where my plant is very yellow and all the leaves are dying. This is not normal. As you can see on the left image, it is *not* happening to the lucky owner of this specimen.

    I hope that makes it clearer. :D
     
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